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title: "Benjamin bow tie: Sewing Instructions"
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## Tips en opmerkingen
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### Precisie
Since a bow tie is a rather small item, precision with sewing is key to a good result. Een klein verschil tussen de onder- en bovenkant van de strik valt meteen op. To get a great result I found it very helpful to trace the actual seam lines onto the interfacing and follow that while sewing.
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### Strijk wijs
Tijdens de constructie zal gevraagd worden je stof te strijken. Please be careful that you are not using too much heat on a delicate fabric that can't handle it.
Het is een goed idee om een paar restjes stof te strijken voor je begint. This will allow you to figure out what is a good heat setting for the fabric you are using.
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### Kies je draadrichting
Dit patroon heeft een draadrichting. This grain line is mostly there to be used with the interfacing. Since each pattern piece is interfaced, the grain line of the fabric itself is not so important. You can even change this from the standard for more informal impressions.
<Note>
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If this all sounds very confusing, might I suggest reading the help
page on [Fabric grain](/docs/sewing/fabric-grain).
</Note>
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### Bow tie adjustment ribbon and hardware
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By default, this design makes a fixed-length bow tie that is the right length for a certain neck size. However, by enabling the Adjustment Ribbon option, it can also make a tie that uses an adjustment ribbon and hardware that makes the bow tie adjustable to different neck sizes. This is useful if not all of your shirts have the same neck measurements, or if you sometimes like shirts with more ease in the neck.
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These adjustment ribbons and bow tie hardware can be found in the better haberdasheries or can be ordered online.
<Note>
These instructions are for the type of adjustment ribbon that comes with
holes at regular intervals, to be used in combination with two-piece
hardware consisting of an oval loop part and a part with a smaller loop
and attached T-shaped hook.
There are other styles of bow tie ribbons and hardware, but their use is
outside the scope of these instructions.
</Note>
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### Naadtoeslag
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Since the bow tie is constructed with the right sides of the fabric against each other, the whole thing will have to be turned inside out. You probably want to consider using a small seam allowance of 6mm (¼ inch) to reduce the bulk.
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## Constructie
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### Stap 1: Bevestig tussenvoering
Bevestig je tussenvoering aan alle delen waar je het nodig acht.
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### Zonder aanpaslintje
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#### Step 2: Sew the bow to the collar band
Put one of the Collar Band parts on one of the Bow parts, right sides together. Leg de uiteindes van beide delen gelijk. Stik langs het uiteinde om de twee delen te verbinden.
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![Sew the collar band to the bow](step12.png)
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In a similar fashion, sew a second Bow part to the other end of the same Collar Band.
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Repeat these steps to sew the other 2 Bows to the other Collar Band.
Strijk alle naden open.
Je hebt nu twee identieke helften van een vlinderdas.
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#### Stap 3: Bevestig twee kanten
![Stik beide kanten aan elkaar](step13.png)
Leg de beide helften die je gemaakt hebt op elkaar, met de goede kanten samen. Sew all along the edges, but leave an area of 5 cm open in the middle of the collar band. Through this opening we will turn the bow tie right side out.
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#### Stap 4: Keren
![Geef knipjes in de naadwaarde](step14.png)
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Clip the seam allowance back in the usual spots and make little cuts to allow for a smooth curves.
Then use the back of a large crochet hook, or some other appropriately long skinny object, to turn the two sides right-side-out through the little opening. Start by gently pulling the two fabric pieces at the end of the bow apart. Then push the end of the bow up between the two pieces of fabric. Keep gently pushing while pulling the rest of the tie down over it. Dit kan een beetje vervelend zijn. Take your time and be gentle. Te hard duwen is snel gebeurd en heeft scheuren of gesprongen naden tot gevolg.
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Once you have the tie right side out, make sure you push all the corners and sides out before giving it a good press.
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#### Stap 5: Sluiten
![Sluit de vlinderdas](step15.png)
Now all that is left is closing the little hole we used to turn the bow tie right side out. Je kan dit met de hand doen en een blinde steek gebruiken. Je kan ook de kraagband net aan de rand doorstikken met de naaimachine. Since this will normally be hidden by the collar of your shirt, it will not be all that obvious.
Strijk nu alles nog eens grondig en bewonder je werk.
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### Met aanpaslintje
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#### Stap 2: Lintje bevestigen
![Stik het lintje aan deel 1](step22.png)
The first thing to do is to sew the adjustment ribbon to the Short Bow part. Het lintje zou 290 mm lang moeten zijn. If it is different, you have to make sure that you align it such that the ribbon and short bow piece together are as long as the long bow piece.
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Put right sides of the Short Bow piece and the ribbon together.
Stik langs het uiteinde om de twee delen te verbinden.
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#### Stap 3: Bevestig twee kanten
![Stik beide kanten aan elkaar](step23.png)
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Lay both of the Medium Bow parts on top of each other, right sides together.
Sew all along the edges, but leave the short end open. Through this opening we will turn the bow tie part right side out.
Lay the Long Bow on top of the ribbon and Short Bow part, also right sides together.
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Again, sew all along the edges, leaving the short end open.
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#### Stap 4: Keren
![Geef knipjes in de naadwaarde](step14.png)
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Clip the seam allowance back in the usual spots and make little cuts to allow for a smooth curves.
Then use the back of a large crochet hook, or some other appropriately long skinny object, to turn the two parts right-side-out through the ends. Start by gently pulling the two fabric pieces at the end of the bow apart. Then push the end of the bow up between the two pieces of fabric. Keep gently pushing while pulling the rest of the tie down over it. Dit kan een beetje vervelend zijn. Take your time and be gentle. Te hard duwen is snel gebeurd en heeft scheuren of gesprongen naden tot gevolg.
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Once you have the part right side out, make sure you push all the corners and sides out before giving it a good press.
Doe dit met beide delen.
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#### Stap 5: Voeg hardware toe
Nu is het tijd voor de twee stukjes hardware die de vlinderdas aanpasbaar maken. The oval loop piece will be attached to the part without the adjustment ribbon. And, the piece with the T-hook will go on the part with the ribbon.
Begin met het deel zonder lintje. This is because the fabric tail of the ribbon piece will have to go through the oval part before sewing on its hardware. Als je het in de andere volgorde doet krijg je het er misschien niet door.
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To finish the ends, we're going to fold the fabric in three steps, before sewing it in a fourth step:
![Drie stappen te plooien, één stap te naaien](step25.png)
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1. First we fold the sides in at an angle.
2. Then we fold the end over by just a small seam allowance, something like 5 mm.
3. Then we fold it over again, for about 1 cm.
4. Finally we stick the oval loop under this last fold and stitch across.
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Now feed the adjustment ribbon piece through the oval loop, and attach the T-hook to the end of the ribbon, sewing it in the same way.
Haak het t-vormige stuk in één van de aanpasgaatjes en je vlinderdas is af!
![Mooi werk!](finished.gif)