wip(dev): Updating tutorial for v3
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markdown/dev/tutorials/pattern-design/part2/adding-options/en.md
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---
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title: Adding options
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order: 140
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---
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I have shown what our bib should look like, and added the _head_ measurement
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to work with. But there's still a number of choices I have to make:
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- How large should the neck opening be?
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- How wide should the bib be?
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- How long should the bib be?
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I could make all of these choices for the user and set them in stone, so to speak.
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But since the pattern I am designing is code, it is trivial (and _IMHO_ very satisfying)
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to make a pattern flexible and let the user choose.
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All I need to do to give control to the user is add _options_ to the part.
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## Add the neckRatio option
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The first option I will add controls the ratio between the neck opening
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and the head circumference. Let's call it `neckRatio`.
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For this, I will add the `options` property to our `bib` object:
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```design/src/bib.mjs
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function draftBib({ part }) => {
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return part
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}
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export const bib = {
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name: 'tutorial.bib',
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draft: draftBib,
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measurements: [ 'head' ],
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// highlight-start
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options: {
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neckRatio: {
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pct: 80,
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min: 70,
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max: 90,
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menu: 'fit'
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},
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},
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// highlight-end
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}
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```
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Can you guess what it means?
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- We've added the `options` property to our `bib` object
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- On the `options` property, we have added `neckRatio` which holds the configuration for our option
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- It is a `pct` option -- whcih means it's a percentage
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- Its default value is 90%
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- Its minimum value is 70%
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- Its maximum value is 90%
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There are different types of options, but percentages are by far the most common ones.
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They are all documented [in the part reference docs](/reference/api/part/config/options).
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<Note>
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##### What is `menu` and why should you care?
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The `menu` property on our option is *extra*.
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It will be ignored by FreeSewing's core library and if we leave it out, our design will produce the same result.
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Instead, this `menu` property is there for the benefit FreeSewing's development
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environment which will use this to build a menu structure for the various
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options.
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Each option type has a number of required properties. But in addition to that,
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you can add more to facilitate integrating with a front-end or other user
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interface.
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You will see that after adding this option, the development environment will
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have a `fit` section under **Design Options**. This `menu` property is where
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that is based on.
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</Note>
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## Add the widthRatio and lengthRatio options
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Let's do something similar for the width and length of our bib:
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```design/src/bib.mjs
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function draftBib({ part }) => {
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return part
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}
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export const bib = {
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name: 'tutorial.bib',
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draft: draftBib,
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measurements: [ 'head' ],
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options: {
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neckRatio: {
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pct: 80,
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min: 70,
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max: 90,
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menu: 'fit'
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},
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// highlight-start
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widthRatio: {
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pct: 45,
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min: 35,
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max: 55,
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menu: 'style'
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},
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lengthRatio: {
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pct: 75,
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min: 55,
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max: 85,
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menu: 'style'
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},
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// highlight-end
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},
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}
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```
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This pretty much the exact same thing, except that are placing this in the `style` menu.
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Later, I will test-drive our pattern to see how it behaves when we adapt the options
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between their minimum and maximum values. At that time, I may need to tweak these values.
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With that out of the way, I will start drawing the bib.
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