---
title: Trace an existing pattern
---
Converting an existing pattern into a FreeSewing pattern is really a job in two
parts:
- Recreate the pattern's shape
- Convert it to a parametric design
On this page, we'll focus on recreating the original pattern's shape.
## Step 1: Convert the original pattern to SVG
If you have an existing digital pattern, save or export it as an SVG. If you
have a paper pattern, you can scan it or take a picture and then trace the
outline, then save it as SVG.
Let's say we've save the original pattern as `original.svg`.
:::note
[Inkscape](https://inkscape.org/) is a free SVG editor that can both import a
variety of formats and save them as SVG, as well as trace the lines in a
picture.
:::
:::tip
When saving in Inkscape, use the **Optimized SVG** format
:::
## Step 2: Convert the SVG file to JavaScript
Don't panic, this will be easy.
- Open the `original.svg` file in your favorite editor
```txt
<svg width="210mm" height="297mm" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 210 297" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
...
</svg>
```
- Remove everything before the opening `svg` tag
- Give the svg tag an `id` attribute, and set the value to something you will remember later. For example `bg`.
- Add a line at the top of the file that contains <code>export const background = `</code>
- Add a line at the bottom of the file that contains <code>`</code>
- Save the file as `original.mjs`
Now your SVG is a JavaScript file:
```js
export const background = `
<svg id='bg' width="210mm" height="297mm" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 210 297" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
...
</svg>
`
```
## Step 3: Load the SVG as a snippet
You can't just inject raw SVG into a FreeSewing design. But you can add it as
a snippet, and then include that snippet in your code.
To do so, we're going to:
- Import our SVG into (the JS file holding) our part
```js
import { background } from './original.mjs'
```
- Create a plugin that will add it as a snippet
```js
const bgPlugin = {
name: 'svgBackgroundPlugin',
version: 1,
hooks: {
preRender: function (svg) {
svg.defs.setIfUnset( 'background', background)
},
},
}
```
- Load the plugin in our part
```js
export const part = {
name: 'example.part',
draft: draftPart,
plugins: [
// Here's our plugin to add the snippet
bgPlugin,
]
}
```
## Step 4: Use the snippet in our draft method
```js
function draftPart ({ Point, points, Path, paths, part }) {
// The 'bg' that we use here must match the id we set on the SVG tag
snippets.background = new Snippet('bg', new Point(0,0))
// Snippets aren't taken into account for the bounding box
points.anchor = new Point(0,0)
paths.diagonal = new Path()
.move(points.anchor)
.line(new Point(2000,2000))
.setClass('hidden')
// Develop your part here
return part
}
```
## Summary
What we want is for our original pattern to be shown as the background of our development environment.
To do so, we needed to take a couple of steps:
- Turn it into SVG: Because FreeSewing patterns are SVG
- Turn it into a JavaScript file: Because you can't `import` an SVG like that
- Give it an `id`: So we can use that to reference it when adding the snippet
- `import` the SVG into our part
- Create a plugin to add it as a snippet
- Add the plugin to our part
- Use the snippet in our part's draft method
:::warning
Be mindful of the scale of the background SVG when using this technique
:::