9.2 KiB
title: "Teagan T-shirt: Sewing Instructions"
Etape 1: Assemblez les coutures d'épaule
- Placez l'avant et l'arrière les uns sur les autres avec bons côtés ensemble. Alignez les coutures des épaules.
- Préparez les coutures des épaules ou coupez-les avec un point de zigzag étroit (~2 mm) à la couture standard.
Étape 2 : Mettre dans les manches
- Placez le devant et le dos maintenant fixés avec le bon côté vers le haut.
- Identifiez les côtés avant et arrière de chacune de vos manches. (C'est ainsi que vous séparez la manche gauche de la droite.) On your paper pattern piece, the front side of the sleeve is to the right.
- Placez une manche sur le devant et le dos, avec le bon côté vers le bas.
- Alignez le haut de la tête de manche avec la couture de l'épaule. Assurez-vous que l'avant et l'arrière de la manche sont alignés avec les pièces avant et arrière de votre chemise.
- Épingler la manche en place le long de toute l'armurière. Il y a un peu de tête de manche facile, ce qui signifie que la tête de manche est un peu plus longue que la manche. Facilité dans la partie supérieure de la tête de manche en épinglant.
- Coudre ou serrer votre manche épinglée en place.
- Répétez pour l'autre manche.
Step 3: Sew the neck finish
There are two options for the neck finish on Teagan: a knit band or knit binding. Knit band is what you typically see on store-bought T-shirts, whereas knit binding is the finish you'll find on the Aaron A-Tank. Directions for both are given here.
Il s'agit de l'étape la plus complexe dans la fabrication du T-shirt Teagan, mais cela nécessite juste un peu de pratique. Ne vous inquiétez pas, tout ce que vous avez à faire est d’en faire deux et vous serez un pro en un rien de temps.Option 1: knit band finish
Place (the start of) your knit band
- Fold your binding in half lengthwise (parallel to the longest side), and press.
- Put your T-shirt down with the back good side up, and place your band strip on top of it, lining up the raw edges of the band with the raw edge of the neck opening.
- Your band should start at the center back of the neck opening.
- Now shift your binding strip 1cm beyond your starting point. This little extra will guarantee we can join the two ends later.
Sew band in place
- Place your presser foot 3 cm along the knit band, so a 4 cm tail will be left unstitched. This will help us join the ends together later. Then, sew around the neck opening, stretching the band gently as you sew.
This stretching is the trickiest part. Many online tutorials will tell you to simply start with a band slightly smaller than the neck opening, and stretch to fit. While an option, this does not account for differences in fabric stretch and elasticity, and can result in a floppy or puckered neck finish. Stretching to fit the neck opening by feel is something that takes a bit of practice, but is a good skill to build for better finishes long-term.
- Stop sewing 3 cm before the end, leaving a tail like we did at the beginning.
Sew band ends together
Now it's time to sew the ends of our knit band together.
- Take the end of your knit band, and stretch it along the 3 cm separating it from the start point as you would while sewing. On the band, mark where the band reached the start point, or center back. Do the same for the other end.
- Fold your T-shirt in whatever way makes it more easy for you to place both band ends with good sides together, aligning the marks. Sew them together at the marks.
- You should now have a joined knit band.
6 cm is not much, but should be enough to get both edges comfortably under your sewing machine to sew them together.
- Now that your band ends are joined together, it’s time to finish the last 6 cm, by stretching and sewing down the band as you did for the rest.
Hurray! You've finished the trickiest part! Optionally, you can secure the raw edges by stitching them down to the T-shirt fabric, just inside the knit band with a sig-zag or coverlock stitch. This is not required, but it is a detail that you'll see on many ready-to-wear T-shirts, and it can help your neck band lie flat.
Option 2: knit binding finish
Un guide plus complet sur la liaison tricot peut être trouvé dans les Instuctions Aaron.
Place (the start of) your binding
- Put your T-shirt down with the back good side up, and place your binding strip on top of it with the good side down (as in, good sides together). Your binding should start at the center back of the neck opening.
- Align the long edge of your strip with the edge of your fabric so the strip lies on top of the fabric (not in the opening). Place the corner on your starting point.
- Now shift your binding strip 1cm beyond your starting point. This little extra will guarantee we can join the two ends later.
Sew binding in place
- Place your presser foot 3 cm along the knit binding, so a 3 cm tail will be left unstitched. This will help us join the ends of the binding later. Then, sew 1.5 cm from the edge around the neck opening, stretching the binding gently as you sew. (Note: this is not the standard seam allowance.)
- Stop sewing 3 cm before the end, leaving a tail like we did at the beginning.
Mark and sew binding ends
- With about 6cm left to go before we complete our circle, it’s time to sew the ends of the binding together.
- Take one of the edges, and stretch it along the 3cm separating it from the start point as you would while sewing. On the binding, mark where the binding reached the start point. Do the same for the other end.
- Fold your T-shirt in whatever way makes it more easy for you to place both binding ends with good sides together, aligning the marks. Sew them together at the marks.
6 cm is not much, but should be enough to get both edges comfortably under your sewing machine to sew them together.
- Now that your binding ends are joined together, it’s time to finish the last 6cm of binding. Sew it down, staying 1.5cm from the edge as you did before.
Fold knit binding to the back and sew down
- Fold your binding fabric around the fabric of your T-shirt to the back. This is how we’ll sew it down.
- While the fabric is folded double at the front (hiding the fabric edge in the process), there’s no need for that at the back. We will merely trim back the edge later, given that knit doesn’t ravel. If we were to fold back the fabric at the back too, it would only add bulk.
- Now you’ll sew the binding down. From the right side of your fabric, sew along the inner edge of your binding (furthest from the edge), making sure to catch the binding at the back in the process.
- You’ll have to, once again, stretch your binding a bit while doing this. But this time, there’s an extra caveat to look out for.
Beware of the uneven feed
As your feed your binding through your sewing machine, the feed dogs will pull the bottom layer (back of your binding) forward.
In a perfect world, all layers will follow smoothly. But more often than not, the top layer (front of your binding) tends to lag behind a bit. This causes your binding to not neatly fold around the edge of the fabric, but make ugly wrinkles.
So watch out for this, and if you see it happening, stretch the under layer a bit extra to compensate. On the inside of your T-shirt, trim back the knit binding just outside of your seam to finish up.
Étape 4 : Fermer les coutures latérales et les manches
- Fold your Teagan T-shirt double at the shoulder seams with good sides together.
- Align the side seams and sleeves and pin them together.
- Serge/sew the side seam and continue sewing to close the arms all the way to the sleeve hem.
- Repeat on the other side.
Étape 5 : Terminer les ourlets et les manches
- Fold the hem upwards, to the inside, and sew it down. If you have a coverlock, use it. If not, use a twin needle or zig-zag stitch to keep the seam stretchable.
- Repeat for the hem on each sleeve.
Fold only once, to avoid bulk
Knitwear doesn’t ravel, so you can simply fold this over once and sew it down, then neatly trim back the fabric.